ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
µÚÈýµç×ÓÊé ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ© ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ¡ºÊղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷¡»

ÖйúÅ©´å½¨Éè60Äê-µÚ29²¿·Ö

¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡

¹ÜÀí£¬¶øÖ÷ÒªÊǽøÐÐÕþÖΡ¢Ë¼Ïë¡¢×éÖ¯Áìµ¼£¬¼ÓÇ¿µ³µÄ×ÔÉí½¨É裻ʵÐÐÏçÕò³¤¸ºÔðÖÆ£¬¾«¼ò»ú¹¹¡¢ÈËÔ±£¬×ª±äÖ°ÄÜ£¬½µµÍÐÐÕþ³É±¾£¬½¡È«ºÍÍêÉÆÏçÕòÕþ¸®ÐÐÕþÁìµ¼ÌåÖÆ¡£Í¬Ê±£¬°éËæ×ŵ³ºÍ¹ú¼Ò¹¤×÷ÖØÐĵÄתÒÆÒÔ¼°Å©´åÉç»á¾­¼ÃµÄ¿ìËÙ·¢Õ¹£¬ÏçÕòÕþȨÌåϵ¹¦ÄÜʵÏÖÁËÖØ´óµÄת±ä¡£´Ó×ÜÌåÉÏ¿´£¬¶ÔÅ©´åÉç»á¾­¼ÃµÄ¹ÜÀí´Ó΢¹Û¹ÜÀíת±äµ½ºê¹Û¹ÜÀí£¬´ÓÖ±½Ó¹ÜÀíת±äµ½¼ä½Ó¹ÜÀí£¬´Ó¼Æ»®µ÷¿Øת±äµ½Êг¡µ÷¿Ø¡£¾ßÌåÀ´Ëµ£¬¾ÍÊÇÓÉÒªËعÜÀíתÏò³ÌÐò¹ÜÀí£¬ÓÉÄÚÔÚ¹ÜÀíתÏòÍâÔÚ¹ÜÀí£¬´ÓÁìµ¼¹ÜÀíתÏò·þÎñ¹ÜÀí¡£ÏçÕòÕþȨ×éÖ¯µÄ¸Ä¸ïÓëÍêÉÆ£¬ÊÇÆäÏòÏÖ´ú¹ÜÀíÌåÖÆת±äµÄ±íÏÖ£¬Ò²ÊǾ­¼ÃתÐÍËùµ¼ÖµÄÕþÖνṹ±äǨµÄ±ØȻҪÇó£¬ÊÊÓ¦ÁËÎÒ¹úÅ©´å¾­¼ÃÉç»á·¢Õ¹µÄÐèÒª¡£

ÏçÕòÕþȨ½á¹¹ºÍ¹¦ÄܵÄתÐÍ£¬Íƶ¯ÁËÅ©´å»ù²ãÃñÖ÷ÕþÖεķ¢Õ¹£¬Î¬»¤ÁËÅ©´åµÄÉç»áÎȶ¨¡£ÔÚתÐÍÇ°µÄÈËÃñ¹«ÉçÌåÖÆÏ£¬¸ß¶È¼¯È¨µÄÈËÃñ¹«ÉçÔËÓÃÕþȨµÄÁ¦Á¿£¬Í¨¹ý¸÷ÖÖÕþÖζ¯Ô±¡¢Ë¼Ïë½ÌÓýµÈ³¬¾­¼ÃÊÖ¶ÎÀ´ÊµÏÖ¶ÔÅ©´åÉç»áµÄ¸ß¶ÈÕûºÏºÍÖÎÀí¿ØÖÆ¡£ÕâÊÇÓë¸ß¶È¼¯Öеļƻ®¾­¼ÃÌåÖÆÏàÊÊÓ¦µÄ£¬ÊÇÒÔ¹ã´óÈËÃñȺÖÚɥʧ²Æ²úȨºÍ¸öÈË×ÔÓÉΪ´ú¼ÛµÄ£¬²»·ûºÏ¾­¼ÃÉç»á·¢Õ¹µÄ¿Í¹Û¹æÂɺÍÒªÇó¡£Òò´Ë£¬ÕâÖÖÌåÖƲ»ÄÜ´Ó¸ù±¾Éϱ£³ÖÅ©´åµÄÉç»áÎȶ¨ºÍ·¢Õ¹£¬·´¶øÔ̺¬×ÅÉî¿ÌµÄΣ»ú¡£ÔÚÕþÖνṹתÐ͹ý³ÌÖУ¬½¨Á¢ÁËÏçÕòÕþȨ£¬ÉèÁ¢ÁËÈËÃñ´ú±í´ó»á¡£¸ÃÖƶȵÄʵʩ£¬³ä·Öµ÷¶¯Á˹ã´óÅ©ÃñµÄÕþÖÎÈÈÇ飬ǿ»¯ÁËËûÃǵIJÎÓëÒâʶ£¬´Ù½øÁËÅ©´åÃñÖ÷ÕþÖεĽ¨ÉèºÍ·¢Õ¹¡£

Èý¡¢ÏçÕò»ú¹¹Ö°ÄܸĸïÓëת±ä

×Ô1983ÄêÖÐÑë¾ö¶¨»Ö¸´½¨Á¢ÏçÕòÕþ¸®²¢ÓÚ1986Äê»ù±¾Íê³ÉÕâÒ»¹¤×÷ÒÔÀ´£¬ÖÐÑëºÍµØ·½¶¼¶à´Î½øÐйýÏçÕò»ú¹¹µÄµ÷Õû¸Ä¸ï£¬¾¡¹ÜÕâÒ»¹ý³ÌÔÚ¸÷µØµÄ±íÏÖÐÎʽ²»¾¡Ïàͬ£¬µ«Æä»ù±¾ÂöÂç´óÌåÒ»Ö¡£

20ÊÀ¼Í80Äê´úÖкóÆÚ£¬Ð½¨Á¢µÄÏçÕòÕþ¸®Öð²½½¨Á¢ÁË×Ô¼ºµÄ²ÆÕþ£¬ÓÉÈËÃñ¹«ÉçÌåÖÆÏÂÍÑÌ¥¸ÄÔìÐγÉÁËÅ©Òµ¡¢ÏçÕòÆóÒµ¡¢ÍÁµØ¡¢¼Æ»®ÉúÓý¡¢ÃñÕþ¡¢ÎĽ̵ÈÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí»ú¹¹£¬»òÕßÉèÁ¢ÁËÐÐʹ²»Í¬ÐÐÕþÖ°ÄܵÄÖúÀíÔ±£¬Í¬Ê±ÉèÁ¢ÁËһЩÓëÏؼ¶»ú¹¹¶Ô¿ÚµÄ¹¤ÉÌ¡¢Ë°Îñ¡¢¹«°²¡¢Å©»ú¡¢ÎÄ»¯µÈÕ¾Ëù£¬ÕâЩվËù´ó¶àÓÉÏؼ¶²¿ÃÅʵÐд¹Ö±¹ÜÀí£¬»òÕßÒÔÏؼ¶²¿ÃŹÜÀíΪÖ÷£¬Ò²ÓеÄÏ·ŵ½ÏçÕò¹ÜÀí¡£µ«ÔÚÕâһʱÆÚ£¬¼Æ»®¾­¼ÃʱÆÚÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀíµÄÉ«²Ê»¹±È½ÏŨÖØ£¬ÏçÕòÖ±½Ó°ìÆóÒµÏ൱Æձ飬ÉõÖÁÔÚһЩ¾­¼Ã·¢´ïµØÇø»¹ÉèÓÐÓëÏçÕòÕþ¸®²¢ÁеÄÏ缶¾­¼Ã×éÖ¯£¬ÒàÓÐÖîÈç¾­¼ÃÁªºÏÉç¡¢×ܹ«Ë¾Ö®ÀàµÄ³Æν£¬ÕâÓëÏçÕòÕþ¸®¹ÜÀí¾­¼ÃµÄÖ°ÄÜÍùÍùÓÖÏ໥½»²æ£¬ÒÔÖÂÔÚÁ½¸ö×éÖ¯Ö®¼ä·¢Éú¹¤×÷ÉϵÄì¶Ü¡£Îª´Ë£¬¾ø´ó¶àÊý³·É罨ÏçʱÉèÖÃÁËÏ缶¾­¼Ã×éÖ¯µÄµØ·½£¬Öð²½³·ÏúÁËÕâÒ»×éÖ¯£¬Í¬Ê±´úÖ®ÒÔÏçÕòÕþ¸®ÄÚÉèµÄÐÐÕþÐԵľ­¼Ã¹ÜÀí»ú¹¹£¬½áÊøÁ˵³Î¯¡¢Õþ¸®ºÍÏ缶¾­¼Ã×éÖ¯²¢´æµÄ״̬¡£1986ÄêÒÔºó£¬ÖÐÑëÌá³öÒª¸Ä¸ïÌõ¿é·Ö¸îµÄÌåÖÆ¡£µ±Äê9Ô£¬ÖÐÑëÔøÃ÷È··¢ÎÄÖ¸³ö£º¸Ä¸ïµÄ»ù±¾Ô­ÔòÊǼòÕþ·ÅȨ¡£ÔÚÕâÒ»Ô­ÔòÖ¸µ¼Ï£¬ÏçÕòµÄ¹ÜÀíȨÓÐËù¼ÓÇ¿£¬Ò²ÓÐһЩȨÁ¦µÄÏ·š£µ«Êµ¼Ê¸ü¶àÏ·ŵÄÊǾ­¼Ã¸ºµ££¬ÈçÏ൱³¤Ò»¸öʱÆÚµÄÅ©´å½ÌÓýÒÔÏçÕò¹ÜÀíΪÖ÷£¬Í¨¹ýÏçͳ³ïÀ´½â¾öѧУ½¨ÉèºÍ½Ìʦ¹¤×Ê£¬¸øÅ©ÃñÔì³ÉÁ˳ÁÖصĸºµ££¬Ò²¶ÔÅ©´å½ÌÓýÔì³ÉÁËÑÏÖصĸºÃæÓ°Ïì¡£

µ½20ÊÀ¼Í90Äê´ú³õÆÚ£¬¸÷µØÒªÇóÏòÏçÕò·ÅȨµÄºôÉùÖ𽥸ßÕÇ£¬Óеĵط½Ò²½øÐÐÁËһЩ¼ÓÇ¿ÏçÕòÕþ¸®Ö°Äܵij¢ÊÔ£¬µ«´Ó×ÜÌåÉÏ˵ÏçÕòÕþ¸®µÄְȨûÓжàÉÙʵÖÊÐÔµÄÀ©´ó£¬ÉõÖÁһЩµØ·½Ò»¶ÈÏ·ÅÁ˵ÄÍÁµØ¡¢Ë°Îñ¡¢¹¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¡¢¹«°²ÅɳöËùµÄ¹ÜÀíȨ£¬ÓÉÓÚÔÚÖ´·¨ºÍ¹ÜÀí¹ý³ÌÖгöÏÖÁËһЩ»ìÂÒÏÖÏó£¬ÓÖÖØÐÂÊÕ¹éÉϼ¶²¿ÃŹÜÀí¡£ÎªÁËת±äÖ°ÄÜ£¬Àí˳¹Øϵ£¬¾«¼ò»ú¹¹£¬Ìá¸ß¹¤×÷ЧÄÜ£¬Ç¿»¯·þÎñ£¬Í¬Ê±Ò²ÊÇÆÈÓÚÏçÕò»ú¹¹²»¶ÏÀ©´ó¹ý³ÌÖеIJÆÕþѹÁ¦£¬Ò»Ð©ÏçÕò¿ªÊ¼ºË¶¨Ö°ÄÜ¡¢±àÖÆ£¬°ÑһЩ±È½Ï·ÖÉ¢µÄÖ°Äܲ¿Ãźϲ¢Îªµ³Õþ×ۺϡ¢×éÖ¯ÈËÊ¡¢Éç»áÊÂÎñ¡¢Å©Òµ¡¢²Æó¡¢Õþ·¨¡¢½ÌÓýµÈÈô¸ÉÕûºÏÁËÏà½üÖ°Äܵİ칫ÊÒ£¬Í¬Ê±½øÐÐÁËÇåÍËƸÓÃÈËÔ±µÄ¹¤×÷¡£µ«ÔÚһЩÏçÕò¹æÄ£½ÏС»òÕß¾­¼ÃÂäºóµØÇø£¬ºÜ¶à»¹ÊÇʵÐÐÃñÕþ¡¢Ë¾·¨¡¢ÎĽ̵ÈÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí¸É²¿µÄÖúÀíÖÆ¡£ÕâЩ¸Ä¸ï£¬¶ÔÓÚ¾«¼ò»ú¹¹£¬Ìá¸ßÐÐÕþЧÂÊ£¬·¢»ÓÁËÒ»¶¨µÄ×÷Ó㬵«¶ÔÓÚ¹ú¼Ò²ÆÕþ¹©ÑøµÄÏçÕò¹¤×÷ÈËÔ±µÄ¾«¼ò£¬ÓÉÓÚÄѶȽϴ󣬳ÉЧ²¢²»Ã÷ÏÔ¡£

20ÊÀ¼Í90Äê´úºóÆÚ£¬ÒÔת±äÕþ¸®Ö°ÄÜΪºËÐĵÄÏçÕò»ú¹¹¸Ä¸ï£¬½â³ýÁËÏçÕòÕþ¸®ÓëËù°ì¾­¼ÃʵÌåµÄÐÐÕþÁ¥Êô¹Øϵ£¬ÊµÐÐÐÐÕþ»ú¹ØºÍÊÂÒµµ¥Î»µÄ·Ö¿ª£¬¼õÉÙÐÐÕþÉóÅúÊÂÏҪÇóÐÐÕþ»ú¹Ø¶¨Ö°ÄÜ¡¢¶¨»ú¹¹¡¢¶¨±àÖÆ¡£ÌرðÊǽøÈë21ÊÀ¼ÍÒÔºó£¬Öй²ÖÐÑë¡¢¹úÎñÔº×ÔÉ϶øϵؿªÕ¹ÁËÅ©´å¡°·Ñ¸ÄË°¡±£¬Óɴ˽ҿªÁËÐÂÒ»ÂÖÏçÕòÌåÖƸĸïµÄÐòÄ»¡£Ëæ×ÅË°·Ñ¸Ä¸ïµÄÖð²½ÉîÈ룬һֱ¿ªÕ¹ÁËÒÔ³·²¢ÏçÕò¡¢¾«¼ò»ú¹¹ºÍ·ÖÁ÷ÈËԱΪÖ÷ÒªÄÚÈݵÄÏçÕò»ú¹¹¸Ä¸ï£¬Í¬Ê±¼ÓÇ¿ÁËÏؼ¶Õþ¸®¶ÔÏ缶²ÆÕþµÄͳ³ï¹ÜÀíºÍµ÷¿Ø£¬Ëæ×ÅÖÐÑëºÍµØ·½²ÆÕþÁ¦Á¿µÄÔöÇ¿£¬½¨ÉèÉç»áÖ÷ÒåÐÂÅ©´åÖØ´óÕ½ÂÔ¾ö²ßµÄʵʩ£¬ÊµÏÖÁËÈ«²¿Ãâ³ýũҵ˰¡¢½Ìʦ¹¤×ÊÓÉÏؼ¶Í³³ï¡¢ÊµÐÐÖÖÁ¸Ö±½Ó²¹ÌùµÈÖØ´ó±ä¸ï£¬¹«¹²²ÆÕþÖ§³ö¿ªÊ¼ÏòÅ©´åÇãб¡£Óë´Ëͬʱ£¬ÏçÕòÕþ¸®ÔÚ´ßÊÕË°·Ñ·½ÃæµÄÖ°ÄÜÖð²½Ïûʧ£¬¹ú¼Ò¶ÔÓڼƻ®ÉúÓýµÄ¹ÜÀíÊֶκ͹¤×÷·½Ê½·¢ÉúÁËÖØ´ó±ä¸ï£¬ÏçÕòÕþ¸®µÄ¹¦ÄܺÍÔËÐз½Ê½ÕýÔÚ·¢ÉúÇ°ËùδÓеı仯£¬Óɴ˱ØÈ»»áµ¼ÖÂÏçÕò»ú¹¹´øÓÐʵÖÊÒâÒåµÄÖØ´ó¸Ä¸ï¡£Ó¦¸Ã˵£¬¸Ä¸ïµÄÀ§ÄѺÍ×èÁ¦ÊDz»¿É±ÜÃâµÄ£¬µ«¸Ä¸ïÊÆÔÚ±ØÐУ¬±È½Ï¿íËɵIJÆÕþ¾­¼Ã»·¾³Ò²Îª¸Ä¸ï´´ÔìÁËÓÐÀûÌõ¼þ¡£ÕâÒ»¸Ä¸ïÖÁ½ñÈÔÔÚ½øÐÐÖ®ÖУ¬¸Ä¸ïµÄÄ¿±ê»¹Ô¶Ô¶Ã»Óдﵽ¡£Óë´ËÏàÁªÏµµÄ£¬¶ÔÓÚÏçÕò»ú¹¹µÄ¸Ä¸ï¡¢¸ÄÖÆÄËÖÁÏçÕòÕþ¸®ÌåÖÆ´æ·ÏµÄÌÖÂÛ£¬ÈÔÔÚ¼ÌÐø½øÐС£

¡¤µÚÈý½Ú¡¡´å¼¶ÖÎÀíÓëÅ©´å»ù²ãÃñÖ÷

1994ÄêÖй²ÖÐÑë·¢³öµÄ¡¶¹ØÓÚ¼ÓÇ¿Å©´å»ù²ã×éÖ¯½¨ÉèµÄ֪ͨ¡·×ÅÖØÖ¸³ö£¬¡°Å©´å»ù²ã×éÖ¯½¨É裬°üÀ¨Ï磨Õò£©¡¢´åÁ½¼¶£¬ÖصãÊǴ塱¡£ÔÚÈ«¹ú·¶Î§ÄÚ£¬ÓëÅ©´åȺÖÚÉú²ú¡¢Éú»î¹Øϵ×î´óµÄ»¹ÊǴ弶»ù²ã×éÖ¯¡£Å©´åÖÎÀí£¬×î¹Ø¼üµÄ»¹ÔÚÓڴ弶×éÖ¯µÄÖÎÀí»î¶¯¡£ÐÂÖйú³ÉÁ¢60ÄêÀ´£¬ÎÒ¹ú´å¼¶ÖÎÀí¾­ÀúÁ˺ܴóµÄ±ä»¯£¬Å©´å»ù²ãÃñÖ÷µÃµ½Á˺ܴóµÄ·¢Õ¹¡£

Ò»¡¢¸Ä¸ï¿ª·ÅÇ°µÄ´åÖθñ¾Ö

ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú³ÉÁ¢ºó£¬ÐÂÉúµÄ¹ú¼ÒÕþȨ¿ªÊ¼½øÐкÍƽÌõ¼þϵĹú¼Ò½¨Éè¡£´Ó¾­¼ÃÉÏ£¬ÒªÊµÏÖ¹¤Òµ»¯£¬Ñ¸ËÙÔöÇ¿¹úÁ¦£»´ÓÕþÖÎÉÏ£¬Òª¹®¹ÌÕþ¸®µÄºÏ·¨ÐÔ£¬ÔöÇ¿¹ú¼ÒÄý¾ÛÁ¦¡£Õⶼ¹²Í¬ÒªÇóÒ»µã£¬¼´¹ú¼ÒȨÁ¦ÒªÓÐЧµØÉøÈëÅ©´åÉç»á¡£

ÔÚÐÂÖйú³ÉÁ¢³õÆÚ£¬Å©»áÈÔÊÇ´åÕþµÄÖ÷Òª×éÖ¯ÐÎʽ¡£¾ßÌå½²À´£¬ÍÁ¸Äʱ£¬ÓÉÍÁ¸Ä¹¤×÷¶ÓÏÈ·¢¶¯Æ¶¹ÍÅ©×é³Éƶ¹ÍũС×é»òƶũÍÅ£¬ÓÉÆä·¢Æð³ÉÁ¢Å©ÃñЭ»á¡£Å©ÃñЭ»áÊÇÍÁ¸ÄʱÆÚÐÐʹÕþȨְÄܵÄÕýʽ×éÖ¯¡£Å©ÃñЭ»áίԱ»áµÄÑ¡¾Ù£¬ºòÑ¡ÈËÓÉÉϼ¶ÍÁ¸Ä¹¤×÷¶ÓºÍƶ¹ÍÅ©×éÖ¯¹²Í¬ÔÍÄðÌá³ö£¬È»ºóÓÉÈ«ÌåÅ©Ãñ£¨²»º¬µØÖ÷£©Ö±½ÓÑ¡¾Ù²úÉú£¬Ñ¡¾ÙÖвÉÓÃÁ˲î¶îͶƱºÍÃØÃÜͶƱ¡£Ñ¡¾Ù²úÉúµÄÅ©ÃñЭ»áίԱ»áÖУ¬Æ¶¹ÍÅ©Õ¼ÁË´ó¶àÊý¡£Å©»áÉèÖ÷ÈΣ¨»òÖ÷ϯ£©1ÈË¡¢¸±Ö÷ÈΣ¨¸±Ö÷ϯ£©Èô¸ÉÈË¡¢Î¯Ô±ÊýÈË¡£Í¬Ê±ÉèÓлá¼Æ¡¢Ãñ±ø¡¢Öΰ²±£ÎÀ¡¢¸¾Å®µÈ×éÖ¯£¬Ðí¶àÅ©»á»¹ÉèÓÐÈËÃñ·¨Í¥¡£Å©»á¼¯ÐÐÕþ¡¢Ë¾·¨¡¢Îä×°¡¢Öΰ²µÈְȨÓÚÒ»Éí£¬ÊÇÒ»¼¶±È½ÏÍ걸µÄ¡°»ù²ãÕþ¸®¡±¡£ÄÇʱũ»áµÄÖ÷ÒªÖ°ÄÜÊÇÍƶ¯ºÍÍê³ÉÍÁµØ¸Ä¸ï¡£ÍÁµØ¸Ä¸ïÖ®³õ£¬Õþ¸®Åɳö´óÅúÍÁ¸Ä¹¤×÷¶Ó½øפÏç´å£¬ÔÚÍÁ¸ÄÖÐÒ»²¿·Ö»ý¼«·Ö×Ó±»ÎüÊÕΪũ»á¸É²¿ºÍÖй²µ³Ô±£¬³ÉΪÏç´åÉç»áµÄеÄÁìµ¼Õߣ¬È¡´úÁË´«Í³µÄÏçÉð»ò¾ÉµÄÏç´å¡°¾«Ó¢¡±¡£ÕâЩÒÔƶÏÂÖÐÅ©»ý¼«·Ö×ÓΪ¹Ç¸ÉµÄеÄÏç´åÁìµ¼ÕßÔÚÕþÖκÍ×éÖ¯ÉÏÓëµ³ºÍÕþ¸®±£³Ö׎ôÃÜÁªÏµ£¬³ÉΪ¹ú¼ÒÉîÈëÏç´åÉç»áµÄÒ»Ö§Ö÷ÒªÁ¦Á¿¡£¾¡¹ÜÄÇʱÕþȨ×éÖ¯Ö»ÉèÔÚÇø¡¢ÏçÒ»¼¶£¬µ«ÕâЩÐÂáÈÆðµÄÏç´åȨÁ¦¾«Ó¢È´°ïÖú¹ú¼Ò°ÑÕþÖÎȨÁ¦ÑÓÉìµ½´åׯ֮ÖУ¬ÍÁµØ¸Ä¸ïºÍ½¨Á¢»ù²ãÕþȨÊÇÏ໥ÅäºÏ¡¢Ï໥ÍƽøµÄ£¬ÍÁµØ¸Ä¸ïµÄ¹ý³Ì¼´ÕþȨµÄ½¨Á¢ºÍ¹®¹Ì¹ý³Ì¡£

ÍÁµØ¸Ä¸ï½áÊøºó£¬ÕþÎñÔº£¨ÖÐÑëÈËÃñÕþ¸®£©ÓÚ1950Äê12Ô°䷢µÄ¡¶Ï磨ÐÐÕþ´å£©ÈËÃñ´ú±í»áÒé×é֯ͨÔò¡·ºÍ¡¶Ï磨ÐÐÕþ´å£©ÈËÃñÕþ¸®×é֯ͨÔò¡·£¬ÔÚ¸ïÃüʱÆÚ½¨Á¢µÄÅ©»áµÄ»ù´¡ÉÏÉèÁ¢ÁË´åÕþȨ×éÖ¯¡£ÄÇʱʵÐеÄÊÇ¡°Ð¡ÏçÖÆ¡±£¬¡°Ï硱Óë¡°ÐÐÕþ´å¡±»ù±¾ÉÏÊôÓÚͬһ²ã¼¶£¬Ïç»òÐÐÕþ´åÊÇÓÉÒ»¸ö»ò¼¸¸ö½Ï´óµÄ×ÔÈ»´åÁªºÏ×齨¶ø³ÉµÄ£¬ÉèÏç»òÐÐÕþ´åÈËÃñ´ú±í»áÒéºÍÏç»òÐÐÕþ´åÈËÃñÕþ¸®¡£´åÕþ¸®Ò»°ãÉè´å³¤1ÈË¡¢¸±´å³¤1¡ª2ÈË£¬»¹Óлá¼Æ¡¢Öΰ²Î¯Ô±¡¢Ãñ±ø¶Ó³¤¡¢¸¾ÁªÖ÷ÈεÈÖ°¡£ÓÐЩ´å»¹ÉèÓб£¹ÜÔ±¡¢ËÇÑøÔ±¡¢Í¨Ñ¶Ô±µÈ£¬´åÏÂϽ·Ö´å¡¢×é»òÍÍ£¬·Ö±ðÉè·Ö´å³¤¡¢×鳤»òÍͳ¤¡£

ÐÂÖйú³ÉÁ¢³õÆÚµÄÅ©´å»ù²ãÕþȨ×éÖ¯´óÌåΪÁ½¼¶½á¹¹¡£ÓеÄÔÚÏØÒÔÏÂÉèÁ¢ÇøºÍÐÐÕþ´åÕþȨ£»ÓеÄÔÚÏØÒÔÏÂÉèÁ¢Çø¹«Ëù£¬×÷ΪÏØÕþȨµÄÅɳö»ú¹Ø£¬ÔÚÇø¹«ËùÖ®ÏÂÉèÁ¢ÏçÕþȨ¡£1954ÄêÒÔºóÖð²½³·ÏúÁËÐÐÕþ´å½¨ÖÆ£¬ºóÒ»ÖֽṹÐÎʽȡ´úÇ°Ò»ÖֽṹÐÎʽ£¬¶ø³ÉΪÆÕ±éµÄÅ©´å»ù²ãÕþȨ×éÖ¯ÐÎʽ¡£´ËʱµÄ´åÕþ½ÏΪ¼òµ¥£¬Ö÷ÒªÊÇ´ß½»¹«Á¸¡¢Î¬³ÖÖΰ²¡¢°´Éϼ¶Õþ¸®Ö¸Ê¾¶¯Ô±Å©Ãñ´ÓÊÂÉú²ú»î¶¯¡¢×é֯ũÃñ²Î¼Ó´óÐ͹¤³Ì½¨Éè¡£´åÕþµÄ½¨Á¢Îª¹á³¹¹ú¼ÒµÄÒâÖ¾ºÍÕþÖÎÁìµ¼¼°¶¯Ô±Æðµ½¼«ÎªÖØÒªµÄ×÷Óá£

ÒòΪÐÂÖйú³ÉÁ¢³õÆڹ㷺·¢¶¯ÁËÅ©Ãñ£¬Å©Ãñ¶Ô´åÕþµÄ²ÎÓë»ý¼«ÐÔÏ൱¸ß£¬Òò´ËÄÇʱũ»á¼°ËæºóÔÚÅ©»á»ù´¡ÉϽ¨Á¢µÄ´åÕþȨ»ù±¾ÉÏÄܹ»·´Ó³Å©ÃñÔ¸Íû£¬´ú±íÅ©ÃñÀûÒ棬µ«ÕâÖÖ´åÕþδÄÜά³Ö¶à¾Ã¡£1952Äê¸ÕÊÔÐÐÅ©ÒµÉú²úºÏ×÷Éç×éÖ¯£¬1956ÄêÓÖÓø߼¶ºÏ×÷ÉçÈ¡´úÖ®£¬½ô½Ó×ÅÓÚ1958ÄêÈ«Ãæ¸ÄÐÐÈËÃñ¹«ÉçÖƶȣ¬Ôڴ˹ý³ÌÖУ¬Å©´å¼¯Ìå¾­¼Ã×é֯ת±äΪ¡°ÕþÉçºÏÒ»¡±µÄ»ù²ãÕþȨ×éÖ¯£¬Öð½¥È¡´úÁË´åÕþ¸®Ö°ÄÜ¡£Óɹú¼Ò·¢¶¯¡¢ÍÆÐеÄÅ©ÒµºÏ×÷»¯ºÍÈËÃñ¹«É绯£¬°Ñµ³ÕþºÏÒ»¡¢´¹Ö±Áìµ¼µÄÅ©´å»ù²ã×éÖ¯ÐÎʽ¡°Ö²È롱µ½Ïç´åÉç»áÖС£

ÈËÃñ¹«ÉçÌåÖƵÄÈ·Á¢£¬Ê¹µÃ¹ú¼ÒÕÆÎÕÁËÅ©´åµÄ´ó²¿·Ö×ÊÔ´£¬¾ßÓС°Í³¹ºÍ³Ïú¡±¡¢¡°³ÇÏç·Ö¸ô¡±µÈ¿ØÖÆÅ©´åÉç»áÉú»îµÄÊֶΡ£ÈËÃñ¹«ÉçʱÆÚ£¬ÔÚÏ൱ÓÚÒ»´åµÄµØÓòºÍÈË¿Ú·¶Î§ÉϽ¨Á¢ÁËÉú²ú´ó¶Ó»òÉú²ú¶Ó¡£Éú²ú´ó¶Ó¸ü¶àµÄÊdzÉΪÌåÖÆÖÐÒ»¸ö³Ðµ£Éϼ¶Éú²úºÍÕ÷¹ºÈÎÎñ£¬¸ü¶à¶ÔÉϸºÔðµÄ×éÖ¯¡£Õâʱ´åÂäÒѳ¹µ×ÍÑÀëÁ˵¥¼Ò¶À»§½øÐÐÅ©ÒµÉú²úµÄ״̬£¬³ÉΪ¹²Í¬½øÐÐÅ©ÒµÉú²úºÍ¶ÀÁ¢ºËËãµÄ×éÖ¯£¬²¢³Ðµ£¹ú¼ÒµÄÐÐÕþÈÎÎñ¡£Éú²ú´ó¶Ó°²ÅÅÉú²ú£¬¸ºÔ𱾶ÓÉçÔ±µÄÉú»î£¬ÆäÁìµ¼ÕßÓɾ«Í¨Å©ÒµÉú²ú¡¢ÉÆÓÚ¹ÜÀíµÄÈËÔ±µ£ÈΡ£

1960Ä꿪ʼµÄÕû·çÕûÉçÔ˶¯ÖУ¬¸÷µØ¿ªÊ¼½¨Á¢Æ¶Å©ÏÂÖÐũЭ»á£¬¶ÔÉç¡¢¶Ó¹ÜÀíίԱ»á½øÐÐЭÖúºÍ¼à¶½¡£ºóÀ´£¬ÔÚ¡°ËÄÇ塱µÈÔ˶¯ÖУ¬»ù²ã×é̱֯»¾µÄµØ·½£¬ÔÚеÄÁìµ¼ºËÐÄûÓн¨Á¢ÒÔÇ°£¬ÉõÖÁ¿ÉÒÔʵÐÐÒ»ÇÐȨÁ¦¹éƶũÏÂÖÐũЭ»á¡£Æ¶ÏÂÖÐũЭ»áÒ»Ö±´æÔÚµ½20ÊÀ¼Í70Äê´úÖÐÆÚ£¬³ÉΪºÍÉú²ú¶ÓÕýʽ×éÖ¯²¢ÐдæÔÚ²¢ÇÐʵ·¢»Ó×÷ÓõĴ弶×éÖ¯¡£

¶þ¡¢´åÃñίԱ»áºÍ¡°´åÃñ×ÔÖΡ±µÄÐËÆð

´åÃñίԱ»áÊÇÅ©´å¸Ä¸ïµÄ²úÎï¡£ÕýÈç¼ÒÍ¥Áª²ú³Ð°üÔðÈÎÖÆÆðʼÓÚÅ©ÃñµÄ×Ô·¢´´ÔìÒ»Ñù£¬´åÃñ×ÔÖÎÕâһũ´å»ù²ãÖÎÀíģʽ×î³õÒ²ÊÇÓÉÅ©Ãñ×Ô·¢´´ÔìµÄ¡£20ÊÀ¼Í80Äê´ú³õ£¬Õë¶ÔʵÐмÒÍ¥Áª²ú³Ð°üÔðÈÎÖƺÍÈËÃñ¹«ÉçÌåÖƽâÌåºóËù³öÏֵĻù²ã×é̱֯»¾¡¢Å©´åÉç»á¹ÜÀíʧ¿ØµÈÏÖÏ󣬳öÓÚά»¤Å©´åÉç»áÖΰ²µÄÐèÒª£¬ÃÖ²¹ÈËÃñ¹«Éç½âÌåºóÔì³ÉµÄÖÎÀíÕæ¿Õ£¬Ò»Ð©µØ·½Å©Ãñ×Ô·¢µØ×éÖ¯Æð¡°´å¹Ü»á¡±¡¢¡°ÒéÊ»ᡱµÈ×éÖ¯£¬³ÉΪ»ù²ãȺÖÚÐÔ×ÔÖÎ×éÖ¯²úÉúµÄÖØÒª»ù´¡¡£´Ëºó£¬ÕâЩ×éÖ¯Öð²½ÏòȺÖÚÐÔ×ÔÖÎ×éÖ¯¡ª¡ª´åÃñίԱ»á¹ý¶É£¬´åÃñίԱ»á·¢Õ¹³ÉΪȡ´úÉú²ú´ó¶ÓµÄ·¨¶¨×éÖ¯¡£1980Ä꣬¹ãÎ÷ºÓ³ØµØÇøµÄÒËɽ¡¢ÂÞ³ÇÁ½ÏØÅ©´å£¬³öÓÚÉç»áÖΰ²¹ÜÀíµÄÆÈÇÐÐèÒª£¬Å©ÃñÃÇ×Ô·¢×齨ÁËеÄ×éÖ¯¡ª¡ª´åÃñίԱ»á£¨Æð³õÃû³Æ²»Ò»£¬ÓеĽС°´å¹Ü»á¡±£¬ÓеĽС°ÒéÊ»ᡱ»ò¡°Öΰ²Á쵼С×顱£©£¬ÒÔÈ¡´úÕýÔÚѸËÙÍß½âÖ®ÖеÄÉú²ú´ó¶Ó¡¢Éú²ú¶Ó×éÖ¯¡£´åί»áµÄ¹¦ÄÜ£¬×î³õÊÇЭÖúÕþ¸®Î¬³ÖÉç»áÖΰ²£¬ºóÀ´Öð²½À©´óΪ¶ÔÅ©´å»ù²ãÉç»á¡¢ÕþÖΡ¢¾­¼Ã¡¢ÎÄ»¯Éú»îÖеÄÖî¶àÊÂÎñµÄ×ÔÎÒ¹ÜÀí£¬´åί»áµÄÐÔÖÊÒ²Öð²½ÏòȺÖÚÐÔ×ÔÖÎ×éÖ¯Ñݱ䡣Óë´Ëͬʱ£¬È«¹úÆäËûһЩµØÇøµÄÅ©´åÈçËÄ´¨¡¢ºÓ±±µÈ£¬Ò²³öÏÖÁËÀàËÆ¡°´åÃñίԱ»á¡±µÄ×éÖ¯¡£ÓÉÓÚËü˳ӦÁ˾­¼Ã¡¢Éç»á·¢Õ¹µÄ¿Í¹Û¹æÂÉ£¬Òò´ËÒ»¾­³öÏÖ£¬±ãºÜ¿ì·¢Õ¹ÆðÀ´¡£µ½1982Äê4Ô£¬½öÒËɽ¡¢ÂÞ³ÇÁ½ÏرãÓÐ675¸ö×ÔÈ»´å½¨Á¢ÁË´åÃñίԱ»á£¬Õ¼Á½ÏØ×ÔÈ»´å×ÜÊýµÄ15£¥×óÓÒ¡£

¹ãÎ÷µÄ¾­ÑéºÜ¿ì±»¸÷µØЧ·Â£¬²¢µÃµ½¹ú¼ÒµÄ³ÐÈϺÍÖØÊÓ¡£1982Äê12ÔÂͨ¹ýµÄ¡¶ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹úÏÜ·¨¡·Ã÷È·¹æ¶¨£¬Å©´å°´¾ÓÃñ¾ÓסµØÇøÉèÁ¢µÄίԱ»áÊÇ»ù²ãÐÔ×ÔÖÎ×éÖ¯£¬ÈÏ¿É´åÃñίԱ»á×÷Ϊũ´å»ù²ãȺÖÚÐÔ×ÔÖÎ×éÖ¯µÄºÏ·¨µØλ£»¹æ¶¨ÔÚÈ«¹ú·¶Î§ÄÚÓмƻ®µØͨ¹ýÊÔµãÖð²½½¨Á¢´åÃñίԱ»á¡£²»¾Ã£¬È«¹ú¸÷µØ¸ù¾ÝÏÜ·¨ÒªÇ󣬽øÐÐÁ˽¨Á¢´åί»áµÄÊԵ㡣µ½1985Äê³õ£¬Éú²ú´ó¶Ó¸Ä´åÃñίԱ»áµÄ¹¤×÷ÔÚÈ«¹ú»ù±¾½áÊø£¬È«¹ú¹²Éè´åί»á82Íò¶à¸ö¡£

1986Äê9Ô£¬Öй²ÖÐÑëºÍ¹úÎñÔº·¢²¼¡¶¹ØÓÚ¼ÓÇ¿Å©´å»ù²ãÕþȨ½¨É蹤×÷µÄ֪ͨ¡·£¬Ç¿µ÷½øÒ»²½¼ÓÇ¿Å©´å»ù²ãÕþȨ½¨É裬¶ÔÈçºÎ¸ãºÃ´åÃñίԱ»á½¨ÉèÒ²×÷Á˽ÏΪÏêϸµÄ¹æ¶¨£¬ÒªÇó½øÒ»²½·¢»ÓȺÖÚ×ÔÖÎ×éÖ¯×ÔÎÒ½ÌÓý¡¢×ÔÎÒ¹ÜÀí¡¢×ÔÎÒ·þÎñµÄ×÷Óã»Í¬Ê±Ôð³ÉÃñÕþ²¿¸ºÔð´åÃñίԱ»á½¨ÉèµÄÈÕ³£¹¤×÷¡£Õâ±íÃ÷ÔÚ»ù±¾Íê³É½¨Á¢ÏçÕòÕþ¸®µÄ¹¤×÷Ö®ºó£¬¹ú¼Ò¿ªÊ¼½«×¢ÒâÁ¦Í¶ÏòÏçÒÔϵĴ弶×éÖ¯£¬Óɴ˼ÓËÙÁË´åÃñ×ÔÖεķ¢Õ¹¡£

1987Äê11Ô£¬Áù½ìÈ«¹úÈË´ó³£Î¯»áµÚ¶þÊ®Èý´Î»áÒéͨ¹ýÁË¡¶ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú´åÃñίԱ»á×éÖ¯·¨£¨ÊÔÐУ©¡·£¬²¢ÓÚ1988Äê10ÔÂ1ÈÕÕýʽʵʩ¡£´åÃñ×ÔÖÎ×îÖÕµÃÒÔ·¨ÂɵÄÐÎʽȷÁ¢ÏÂÀ´£¬±êÖ¾×Å´åÃñ×ÔÖλ½øÈëÓз¨¿ÉÒÀµÄÖƶȻ¯ÔË×÷½×¶Î¡£¸Ã·¨¶Ô´åÃñ×ÔÖκʹåί»á×éÖ¯×÷Á˾ßÌå¡¢Ã÷È·µÄ¹æ¶¨£¬»¹¹æ¶¨ÏçÕòÕþ¸®Óë´åί»áÖ®¼ä²»ÊÇÁìµ¼Óë±»Áìµ¼µÄ¹Øϵ£¬¶øÊÇÇ°Õ߶ԺóÕߵŤ×÷¸øÓèÖ¸µ¼¡¢Ö§³ÖºÍ°ïÖú£¬´åί»á³ÉÔ±²»ÍÑÀëÉú²ú¡£

1988Ä꣬ÃñÕþ²¿¿ªÊ¼ÔÚÈ«¹ú·¶Î§ÄÚ×éÖ¯Ïç´åÑ¡¾Ù¡£µ«1989Äê´åÃñ×ÔÖÎʵ¼ùÒòÊܲ»Í¬¹ÛµãµÈÒòËصÄÓ°Ï죬²½·¥ÓÐËù·ÅÂý¡£´Ó1990Ä꿪ʼ£¬¹ú¼ÒÓÖÖØÐÂÍƽøÅ©´åµÄÃñÖ÷Ñ¡¾Ù£¬ÔÚÈ«¹ú·¶Î§ÄÚ¿ªÕ¹ÁË´åÃñ×ÔÖÎʾ·¶»î¶¯£¬½¨Á¢ÁËÒ»´óÅúʾ·¶ÏØÊС¢ÏçÕò¡£1988¡ª1989Ä꣬ȫ¹úÓÐ1093¸öÏؼ¶µ¥Î»¿ªÕ¹ÁË´åί»áÑ¡¾ÙµÄÊԵ㹤×÷£¬Ê¹´åÃñ×ÔÖÎÖƶȻ¯ÔË×÷ÓÖ±íÏÖ³öʾ·¶Óë´´ÐÂÏà½áºÏµÄÌص㡣ÕâÊǹú¼ÒÖ÷¶¯ÍƽøÓëÅ©Ãñʵ¼ùË«ÖØ×÷ÓõĽá¹û¡£µ½1992Ä꣬¸÷Ê¡¶¼ÊµÐÐÁËÅ©´å»ù²ãÑ¡¾Ù£¬²¢´óÁ¦¿ªÕ¹´åÃñ×ÔÖÎʾ·¶»î¶¯¡£1994Äê10Ô£¬Öй²ÖÐÑëÔÚ±±¾©ÕÙ¿ªÈ«¹úÅ©´å»ù²ã×éÖ¯½¨É蹤×÷»áÒé¡£ºú½õÌÎÔÚ»áÉÏÖ¸³ö£¬ÊÊӦеÄÐÎÊƺÍÈÎÎñ£¬Å©´å»ù²ã×éÖ¯½¨Éè±ØÐëÃ÷È·Ç°½øÄ¿±ê£¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇ£ºÒª½¨ÉèÒ»¸öÍŽᡢ¼áÇ¿¡¢ÈºÖÚÓµ»¤µÄºÃÁìµ¼°à×Ó£¬ÓÈÆäÒªÓÐÒ»¸öºÃÊé¼Ç£»ÅàÑø¶ÍÁ¶Ò»Ö§¸»ÓÐÕ½¶·Á¦µÄºÃ¶ÓÎ飻ѡ׼һÌõÊʺϵ±µØ¼Ó¿ì¾­¼Ã·¢Õ¹µÄºÃ·×Ó£»ÍêÉÆÒ»¸öºÃµÄ¾­ÓªÌåÖÆ£»½¡È«Ò»Ì×ÌåÏÖÃñÖ÷¹ÜÀí¡¢±£Ö¤¹¤×÷ÓÐЧÔËתµÄºÃµÄ¹ÜÀíÖƶȡ£11Ô£¬Öй²ÖÐÑë·¢³ö¡¶¹ØÓÚ¼ÓÇ¿Å©´å»ù²ã×éÖ¯½¨ÉèµÄ֪ͨ¡·¡£1994Äêµ½1997Ä꣬´åÃñίԱ»áÑ¡¾Ù¸ü¼Ó¹æ·¶»¯¡¢³ÌÐò»¯¡£µ½1997Äêµ×£¬È«¹ú¾ø´ó¶àÊýÊ¡·Ý¶¼ÒѾ­½øÐÐÁËÁ½½ìÑ¡¾Ù£¬Ò»Ð©Ê¡Êл¹½øÐÐÁË3½ìÉõÖÁ4½ìÑ¡¾Ù£¬È«¹ú60£¥ÒÔÉϵĴåׯ¶¼³õ²½½¨Á¢ÁË´åÃñ×ÔÖÎÖƶȣ¬50£¥×óÓҵĴåׯ½¨Á¢ÁË´åÃñ´ú±í»áÒéÖƶȡ£

1998Äê4Ô£¬Öй²ÖÐÑë°ì¹«Ìü¡¢¹úÎñÔº°ì¹«Ìü·¢³ö¡¶¹ØÓÚÔÚÅ©´åÆÕ±éʵÐдåÎñ¹«¿ªºÍÃñÖ÷¹ÜÀíÖ
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨1£©
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡